Comparable & Comparator Interface

PersonStudentInterface

/////////////////////////////////

import java.util.*;

class Person implements Comparable<Person>
{
private static int count = 0; // static (class) variables

protected String name; // instance variables
protected int age; // instance variables

public Person()
{
//System.out.println(“Person Constructor”); // this(“”, 0); error: call to this must be first statemenht in constructor
this(“”, 0);
}

public Person(String name, int age)
{
count++;
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}

public Person(Person other)
{
this(other.name, other.age);
}

public String getName()
{
return name;
}

public void setName(String name)
{
this.name = name;
}

public int getAge()
{
return age;
}

public void setAge(int age)
{
this.age = age;
}

@Override
public boolean equals(Object other) // Object.equals overriding
{
if (other instanceof Person) {
Person that = (Person) other;
return that.canEqual(this) && this.getName().equals(that.getName()) && this.getAge() == that.getAge();
}
return false;
}

@Override
public int hashCode() {
return (41 * getName().hashCode() + getAge());
}

public boolean canEqual(Object other) {
return (other instanceof Person);
}

@Override
public String toString() // Object.toString() overriding
{
return “Person Name: ” + name + ” Age: ” + age;
}

public void print() // instance methods
{
System.out.println(“Person Name: ” + name + ” Age: ” + age);
}

public void set(String name, int age)
{
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
}

public void set(Person other)
{
this.name = other.name;
this.age = other.age;
}

public Person clone()
{
Person p = new Person(this.name, this.age);
return p;
}

public static void printCount() // static (class) methods
{
System.out.println(“Person Count: ” + count);
}

public static int getCount() { return count; } // static (class) methods
public static void setCount(int value) { count = value; } // static (class) methods

public int compareTo(Person other)
{
String thisName = this.getName().toUpperCase();
String otherName = ((Person)other).getName().toUpperCase();

//ascending order
return thisName.compareTo(otherName);
//descending order
//return otherName.compareTo(thisName);
}

public static Comparator<Person> AgeComparator
= new Comparator<Person>() {

public int compare(Person p1, Person p2) {

int age1 = p1.getAge();
int age2 = p2.getAge();

//ascending order
return age1 – age2;

//descending order
//return age2 – age1;
}

};

}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

class Student extends Person
{
private static int count = 0; // static (class) variables
protected int id;

public Student()
{
id = 5208;
}

public Student(String name, int age, int id)
{
super(name, age);
this.id = id;
count++;
}

public int getID()
{
return id;
}

public void setID(int id)
{
this.id = id;
}

@Override
public boolean equals(Object other) // Object.equals overriding
{
if (other instanceof Student) {
Student that = (Student) other;
return that.canEqual(this) && this.getName().equals(that.getName()) && this.getAge() == that.getAge() && this.getID() == that.getID();
}
return false;
}

@Override
public int hashCode() {
return (41 * super.hashCode() + getID());
}

public boolean canEqual(Object other) {
return (other instanceof Student);
}

@Override
public String toString() // Object.toString() overriding
{
return “Student Name: ” + name + ” Age: ” + age + ” ID: ” + id;
}

public void superPrint()
{
super.print();
}

public void print() // Person class print() method overriding
{
System.out.println(“Student Name: ” + name + ” Age: ” + age + ” ID: ” + id);
}

public void set(String name, int age, int id)
{
super.set(name, age);
this.id = id;
}

public void set(String name, int age)
{
super.set(name, age);
}

public void set(Student other)
{
this.set(other.name, other.age, other.id);
}

public void set(Person other)
{
if (other instanceof Person)
super.set(other);
else
this.set((Student)other);
}

public Student clone()
{
Student s = new Student(this.name, this.age, this.id);
return s;
}

public static void printCount() // static (class) methods
{
System.out.println(“Student Count: ” + count);
}

public static int getCount() { return count; } // static (class) methods
public static void setCount(int value) { count = value; } // static (class) methods

public int compareTo(Student other)
{
String thisName = this.getName().toUpperCase();
String otherName = ((Student)other).getName().toUpperCase();

//ascending order
return thisName.compareTo(otherName);
//descending order
//return otherName.compareTo(thisName);
}

public static Comparator<Student> AgeComparator
= new Comparator<Student>() {
public int compare(Student p1, Student p2) {
int age1 = p1.getAge();
int age2 = p2.getAge();

//ascending order
return age1 – age2;

//descending order
//return age2 – age1;
}

};

public static Comparator<Student> IDComparator
= new Comparator<Student>() {
public int compare(Student p1, Student p2) {
int id1 = p1.getID();
int id2 = p2.getID();

//ascending order
return id1 – id2;

//descending order
//return id2 – id1;
}

};
}

 

class PersonStudentTest
{

public static void print(Object[] array) {
for(Object o : array) {
System.out.println(o);
}
}

public static void main(String[] args)
{

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

Student[] sList = new Student[3];
sList[0] = new Student(“Kevin”, 0, 222);
sList[1] = new Student(“Jason”, 1, 333);
sList[2] = new Student(“John”, 2, 111);

System.out.println(“STUDENT SORT BY NAME (DEFAULT)!!!”);
Arrays.sort(sList);
print(sList);

System.out.println(“STUDENT SORT by AGE!!!”);
Arrays.sort(sList, Student.AgeComparator);
print(sList);

System.out.println(“STUDENT SORT by ID!!!”);
Arrays.sort(sList, Student.IDComparator);
print(sList);

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Student[] sList2 = new Student[3];
sList2[0] = new Student(“Kevin”, 0, 222);
sList2[1] = new Student(“Jason”, 1, 333);
sList2[2] = new Student(“John”, 2, 111);

System.out.println(“STUDENT SORT BY NAME (anonymous method)!!!”);
Arrays.sort(sList2, new Comparator<Student>() {
public int compare(Student s1, Student s2) {
return s1.getName().toUpperCase().compareTo(s2.getName().toUpperCase());
}
});
print(sList2);

System.out.println(“STUDENT SORT by AGE (anonymous method)!!!”);
Arrays.sort(sList2, new Comparator<Student>() {
public int compare(Student s1, Student s2) {
return s1.getAge() – s2.getAge();
}
});
print(sList2);

System.out.println(“STUDENT SORT by ID (anonymous method)!!!”);
Arrays.sort(sList2, new Comparator<Student>() {
public int compare(Student s1, Student s2) {
return s1.getID() – s2.getID();
}
});
print(sList2);

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
Student[] sList3 = sList2;

System.out.println(“STUDENT SORT BY NAME (lambda)!!!”);
Arrays.sort(sList3, (Student ss1, Student ss2) ->
ss1.getName().compareTo(ss2.getName())
);
Arrays.stream(sList3).forEach((s) -> System.out.println(s));

System.out.println(“STUDENT SORT by AGE (lambda)!!!”);
Arrays.sort(sList3, (Student ss1, Student ss2) ->
Integer.compare(ss1.getAge(), ss2.getAge())
);
Arrays.stream(sList3).forEach((s) -> System.out.println(s));

System.out.println(“STUDENT SORT by ID (lambda)!!!”);
Arrays.sort(sList3, (Student ss1, Student ss2) ->
Integer.compare(ss1.getID(), ss2.getID())
);
Arrays.stream(sList3).forEach((s) -> System.out.println(s));

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
List<Student> sList4 = new ArrayList<Student>();
sList4.add(new Student(“Kevin”, 0, 222));
sList4.add(new Student(“Jason”, 1, 333));
sList4.add(new Student(“John”, 2, 111));

System.out.println(“STUDENTLIST SORT BY NAME (lambda)!!!”);
sList4.sort((Student ss1, Student ss2) ->
ss1.getName().compareTo(ss2.getName())
);
sList4.forEach((s) -> System.out.println(s));

System.out.println(“STUDENTLIST SORT by AGE (lambda)!!!”);
sList4.sort((Student ss1, Student ss2) ->
ss1.getAge() – ss2.getAge()
);
sList4.forEach((s) -> System.out.println(s));

System.out.println(“STUDENTLIST SORT by ID (lambda)!!!”);
sList4.sort((Student ss1, Student ss2) ->
ss1.getID() – ss2.getID()
);
sList4.forEach((s) -> System.out.println(s));

}

}